NCT07595367 · Qifeng Zhang
Evaluate the Effectiveness and Safety of BBD-1 Multi-target Immune Enhancement Targeting Agent in the Treatment of Hypersensitivity Reaction (IgA) Vasculitis
What this study is about
Hypersensitivity (IgA) vasculitis is a common vascular allergic disease, the cause of which is not yet clear, and may involve infection, immune disorders, heredity and other factors. It belongs to the category of immune diseases. The disease can be divided into simple type, abdominal type, joint type, renal type and mixed type allergic purpura according to the location of the disease.
View original scientific description
Hypersensitivity (IgA) vasculitis is a common vascular allergic disease, the cause of which is not yet clear, and may involve infection, immune disorders, heredity and other factors. It belongs to the category of immune diseases. The disease can be divided into simple type, abdominal type, joint type, renal type and mixed type allergic purpura according to the location of the disease. The annual incidence rate is about 6.1 to 55.9 cases per 100000 people. The highest incidence rate is among children aged 2 to 6 years. When the kidneys are affected, this condition is called IgAV nephritis (IgAVN), affecting approximately 20% to 80% of IgAV patients, making it one of the most common secondary glomerular diseases in this population. At the same time, skin redness, itching, and joint pain caused by hypersensitivity reaction (IgA) vasculitis also seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Most IgAVN cases are mild or self limiting; However, some patients may experience severe kidney involvement, manifested as nephrotic syndrome, significant proteinuria, elevated serum creatinine levels, hypertension, persistent proteinuria, and kidney biopsy results showing more than 50% crescent shaped involvement. Research has shown that approximately 10% to 20% of patients with moderate to severe proteinuria caused by IgAVN may develop end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and persistent proteinuria has been identified as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis of IgAVN. At present, clinical treatment mainly relies on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, anti allergic and antihistamines, anticoagulants, corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors (CNI), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), cyclophosphamide (CTX), and other immunosuppressants. However, some patients may not respond well to conventional treatment, and long-term use of these drugs may lead to various adverse reactions, including infections, metabolic disorders, and growth disorders.
Interventions
DRUG
BBD-1 Multi target Immune Enhancement Targeting Agent
Existing research has confirmed that BBD-1 multi-target immune enhancement targeting agent is effective and safe in treating hypersensitivity reaction (IgA) vasculitis. After one hour of intervention therapy with BBD-1 multi-target immune enhancement targeting agent, itching basically disappeared and pain was significantly reduced. After 24 hours, the purpura became lighter, and after 48 hours, the purpura became significantly lighter. After 72 hours, the purpura basically disappeared, and after 96 hours, it reached the clinical cure standard.
Primary outcome measures
Allergic reaction (IgA) vasculitis
Time frame: 7 days
1. The disappearance of palpable purpura is a direct manifestation of recovery. Observe whether there are new subcutaneous bleeding points on the patient's body, and whether the original purpura color gradually changes from purple red to yellow brown until it disappears. Some patients may have temporary pigmentation, but it will not continue to expand or recur. 2. Joint pain disappears. Patients with hypersensitivity reaction (IgA) vasculitis answered in the questionnaire that the swollen joint pain was relieved and their mobility was restored, indicating that the inflammation was under control. Diagnosis can also be made through C-reactive protein testing. 3. No proteinuria (24-hour urine protein below 0.4g/24 hours). Urine routine examination can detect protein indicators in urine to evaluate kidney function. 4. The serum albumin level is 35g-55g/L. Serum creatinine is below 1.24mg/dL. Perform blood biochemical tests on serum albumin and serum creatinine to evaluate renal function.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Medically confirmed hypersensitivity vasculitis with IgA deposition IgA vasculitis
- Purpura and/or involvement of at least one organ in the kidneys, joints, or intestines
Exclusion criteria
- Participate in another intervention trial
- The patient did not sign the informed consent form
- Patients without social security insurance
Where
- Baltimore, Maryland
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Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
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How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Aug 11, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations