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NCT07390955 · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

A Study of Safety and Drug Levels of ePGT121v1-LS, PGDM1400LS, and VRC07-523LS in Adult Participants Without HIV-1

What this study is about

This study is testing a lab-made antibody called ePGT121v1-LS that targets a specific part of HIV. Researchers will give it by vein (IV) and under the skin (SC), both on its own and together with two other antibodies, VRC07-523LS and PGDM1400LS, which target different parts of the virus.

View original scientific description

This study is testing a lab-made antibody called ePGT121v1-LS that targets a specific part of HIV. Researchers will give it by vein (IV) and under the skin (SC), both on its own and together with two other antibodies, VRC07-523LS and PGDM1400LS, which target different parts of the virus. They will assess safety and side effects, determine the right dose, study how the body processes the drug (pharmacokinetics or PK), and measure how well it neutralizes HIV in the blood (serum neutralizing activity). The expectation is that ePGT121v1-LS, whether given alone or with PGDM1400LS and VRC07-523LS, by IV or SC, will be safe in generally healthy adults and that the antibodies will not interfere with each other when used together. Approximately 83 volunteers in overall good health and without HIV-1 will be enrolled into two parts (A and B). Part A has six groups. In Groups 1-3, participants will get ePGT121v1-LS given by IV at one of three dose levels: 5 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg, or 40 mg/kg. In Groups 4-6, participants will receive three antibodies-first ePGT121v1-LS, then PGDM1400LS and VRC07-523LS-given by IV at two separate visits that are 24 weeks apart. The total study duration for participants in Part A is 48 weeks of scheduled clinic visits. Part B has two groups. In Group 7, people will get ePGT121v1-LS as SC shots at two visits 12 weeks apart. Each visit will give a total of 375 mg, split into three injections of 125 mg each. In Group 8, people will also have two visits 12 weeks apart and will receive three antibodies as SC shots in this order: first ePGT121v1-LS (125 mg), then PGDM1400LS (100 mg), and then VRC07-523LS (100 mg). The total study duration for participants in Part B is 24 weeks of scheduled clinic visits.

Who can participate

This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 to 55 years.
  • Can visit a participating clinic and is willing to stay in the study for its full duration.
  • Understands the study and is able and willing to give informed consent.
  • Agrees not to join another experimental study until the final required clinic visit.
  • In good overall health based on medical history, physical exam, and screening lab tests.
  • Willing to receive HIV test results.
  • Willing to discuss personal risk of getting HIV and to have HIV prevention counseling.
  • Judged by clinic staff to have a low risk of getting HIV and agrees to avoid higher risk behaviors through the last clinic visit.
  • Hemoglobin levels:
  • Women: at least 11.0 g/dL
  • Men: at least 13.0 g/dL
  • White blood cell count between 2,500 and 12,000 cells/mm³.
  • White blood cell differential is normal or acceptable to clinic staff.
  • Platelet count between 125,000 and 550,000 cells/mm³.
  • ALT (liver enzyme) less than 1.25 times the lab's upper limit of normal.
  • Creatinine (kidney test) less than 1.1 times the lab's upper limit of normal.
  • Negative tests for HIV 1 and HIV 2.
  • Negative hepatitis B surface antigen.
  • Negative hepatitis C antibody, or a negative HCV PCR if the antibody test is positive.
  • Urine protein is negative or only trace.
  • If a woman who could become pregnant: negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before the first study treatment. Women with a documented total hysterectomy, both ovaries removed, both fallopian tubes removed, or menopause (no periods for at least 1 year) do not need pregnancy testing.
  • Women who could become pregnant agree to use effective birth control for sex that could lead to pregnancy starting at least 21 days before enrollment and continuing through the last study visit.
  • Women who could become pregnant also agree not to try to become pregnant using methods like egg retrieval, artificial insemination, or in vitro fertilization starting at least 21 days before enrollment and continuing through the last clinic visit.

Exclusion criteria

  • Received blood products within 120 days before the first study dose (unless the safety review team approves earlier enrollment).
  • Took any experimental (investigational) research drug within 30 days before the first study dose.
  • Weighs less than 35 kg or more than 115 kg.
  • Plans to join another study using an experimental product, or any study that requires non Network HIV antibody testing, during this study.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Previously received an HIV vaccine in a vaccine trial. If a potential participant received placebo/control only, eligibility will be decided case by case by the safety review team.
  • Received any non HIV vaccine within 14 days before enrollment or plan to get one within 14 days after enrollment. Exception: ACAM2000 smallpox vaccine within 28 days before enrollment (or scab still present if earlier) or planned within 14 days after enrollment.
  • Received humanized or human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), whether approved or experimental.
  • Previously received monoclonal antibodies that target HIV.
  • Receiving allergy shots within 30 days before the first study dose or scheduled within 14 days after the first dose.
  • Took immune suppressing medicines within 30 days before the first study dose. Not excluded: nasal steroid sprays; inhaled steroids (see asthma item); topical steroids for mild skin conditions; or one short course of oral/IV prednisone (less than 20 mg/day for under 14 days) finished at least 7 days before the first infusion/injection.
  • History of serious reactions to components of the study products, including anaphylaxis or symptoms like hives, trouble breathing, swelling (angioedema), or abdominal pain.
  • Received immunoglobulin within 60 days before the first study dose (separate from mAbs listed above).
  • Autoimmune disease that is not mild, stable, and uncomplicated. Mild, stable cases not needing immune suppressing drugs may be allowed if the investigator judges low risk.
  • Immunodeficiency.
  • Any significant medical issue, abnormal exam or lab result, or past condition that could:
  • Affect the immune system or its response,
  • Require medicines that affect the immune system,
  • Make repeated injections, infusions, or blood draws unsafe or not feasible (for example, very difficult veins),
  • Need active medical care to prevent serious harm during the study,
  • Have symptoms that could be mistaken for reactions to the study product,
  • Or is otherwise listed among these exclusions.
  • Any medical or skin condition, social situation, or job duty that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with following the study, safety assessments, or giving informed consent.
  • A psychiatric condition that prevents following the study. Specifically excluded: psychosis, current suicide risk, or a suicide attempt within the past 3 years.
  • Currently on tuberculosis treatment.
  • Asthma that is more than mild and well controlled.
  • Diabetes (type 1 or type 2). Not excluded: type 2 controlled with diet only, or a past history of gestational diabetes.
  • High blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Diagnosed bleeding disorder.
  • Cancer. Not excluded: surgically removed cancers with good assurance of cure or very low risk of recurrence during the study period.
  • Seizure disorder with any seizure in the past 3 years, or use of seizure prevention or seizure treatment medicines at any time in the past 3 years.
  • Asplenia (no functioning spleen).
  • History of widespread hives, swelling (angioedema), or anaphylaxis. Not excluded if due to a known trigger and there have been no reactions for at least 5 years, showing successful avoidance of the trigger.

Where

  • Birmingham, Alabama
  • San Francisco, California
  • Washington D.C., District of Columbia
  • Atlanta, Georgia
  • Boston, Massachusetts
  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  • Nashville, Tennessee
  • Houston, Texas

Frequently asked questions

What is a clinical trial?

A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.

Is it safe to participate?

Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.

Will I be compensated?

Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.

Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?

When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.

Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?

Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.

How long does a clinical trial last?

Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.

Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Jun 16, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations

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1 of 83 participants interested
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Study locations

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What participation can include

  • Study-related care provided by the research team
  • Close monitoring by medical professionals
  • Possible compensation for time and travel*
  • The option to withdraw at any time
  • Contributing to medical research that may help future patients

*Compensation varies by study. Confirm details with coordinator.

Typical next steps

  1. 1.Submit this form
  2. 2.Phone screening
  3. 3.In-person assessment if eligible
  4. 4.Begin participation

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HIV Treatment Options in Birmingham, Alabama

If you're searching for HIV treatment in Birmingham, participating in a clinical research study may provide access to innovative approaches under expert medical supervision. This study is actively recruiting participants in Birmingham, San Francisco, Washington D.C. and surrounding areas.

Clinical trials offer participants the opportunity to receive cutting-edge treatments while contributing to medical research that may help future patients with HIV. All study-related care is provided at no cost to participants.

Local Sites
3 locations in Alabama
Now Enrolling
Up to 83 participants
Quick Start
Screening available now

Why Consider a Clinical Trial for HIV?

Potential Benefits

  • Access to new treatment approaches before public availability
  • Close monitoring by experienced medical professionals
  • Study-related care provided at no cost
  • Contribute to medical research for HIV

What to Expect

  • Initial screening to determine eligibility
  • Regular check-ups and monitoring visits
  • Possible compensation for time and travel
  • You can withdraw at any time

Frequently Asked Questions About This HIV Study

Important Clinical Trial Information

This information is provided for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial participation involves potential risks and benefits. Eligibility requirements apply and will be assessed during the screening process.

Study identifier: NCT07390955. For complete study details, visit ClinicalTrials.gov. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making decisions about your medical care or participating in clinical research.