NCT04198766 · Inhibrx Biosciences, Inc
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
What this study is about
This is a Phase 1/2, where both patients and doctors know the treatment given, non-randomly assigned, 4-part trial to determine the safety profile and identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of INBRX 106 administered as a single agent or in combination with the anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab (Keytruda®).
View original scientific description
This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, non-randomized, 4-part trial to determine the safety profile and identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of INBRX 106 administered as a single agent or in combination with the anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor (CPI) pembrolizumab (Keytruda®). KEYTRUDA is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp \& Dohme LLC, a subsidiary of Merck \& Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Interventions
DRUG
INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody
The active ingredient of INBRX-106 is a recombinant, humanized, hexavalent IgG antibody that targets the human OX40 receptor (TNFRSF4).
DRUG
pembrolizumab 200 mg
pembrolizumab 200 mg by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
DRUG
pembrolizumab 400 mg
pembrolizumab 400 mg by IV infusion given on Day 1 of alternating 21-day cycles (every 6 weeks)
DRUG
Carboplatin AUC-5
carboplatin AUC-5 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4. Cohort F8, carboplatin AUC-5 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycle 2-4.
DRUG
Carboplatin AUC-6
carboplatin AUC-6 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
DRUG
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2
pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 by IV infusion given on Day 1 of each 21-Day cycle for up to 35 cycles. In Cohort F8, pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 by IV infusion given on Day 1 of each 21-Day cycle of cycles 1-4.
DRUG
Cisplatin 75mg/m2
cisplatin 75mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
DRUG
Paclitaxel 200mg/m2
paclitaxel 200mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
DRUG
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2
Nab paclitaxel 100mg/m2 by intravenous (IV) infusion, given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
DRUG
Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2)
Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 given by intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1 and 8 of each 21-day cycle of cycles 1-4
Primary outcome measures
Frequency of adverse events of INBRX-106 as single agent and in combination with pembrolizumab
Time frame: ~2 years
Adverse events will be assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0
Severity of adverse events of INBRX-106 as single agent and in combination with pembrolizumab
Time frame: ~2 years
Adverse events will be assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0
MTD and/or RP2D of INBRX-106 as single agent and in combination with pembrolizumab
Time frame: ~2 years
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in combination with pembrolizumab
Antitumor activity of INBRX-106 in combination with pembrolizumab in expansion cohorts
Time frame: ~2 years
The evaluation of efficacy will be based on the subject's measurable disease using RECIST v1.1
Frequency and severity of adverse events of INBRX-106 in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy in adults with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC or resectable Stage II, IIIA or IIIB (T3-4N2) NSCLC
Time frame: ~2 years
Adverse events will be assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0
To assess the antitumor activity of INBRX-106 in combination with pembrolizumab and platinum doublet chemotherapy as neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy in adult subjects with NSCLC. (Cohort F8)
Time frame: ~2 years
Major pathological response (mPR) and pathological complete response (cPR) criteria.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Males or females aged ≥18 years.
- Parts 1 and 3 (escalation cohorts): Subjects with locally advanced or metastatic non resectable solid tumors, whose disease has progressed despite all standard therapies or for whom no further standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
- Part 2 (single-agent expansion cohort): Subjects with NSCLC, melanoma, HNSCC, G/GEA, RCC, or TCC, with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic, non-resectable disease, which has progressed despite all standard therapies including CPI or for whom no standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
- Part 4 (expansion cohorts in combination with pembrolizumab, with or without chemotherapy): Subjects with melanoma (all types), HNSCC, G/GEA, RCC, TCC, NSCLC, or MSI-high, TMB-high, MMR-deficient tumors, with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic, non resectable disease, which is either CPI-naive (melanoma, HNSCC, NPC) or progressed despite all standard therapies including CPI (NSCLC, RCC, TCC, uveal melanoma, MSI-high, TMB-high, or MMR-deficient solid tumors) or for whom no standard or clinically acceptable therapy exists.
- For Cohort F3 (NSCLC), subjects may have progressed on no more than 2 lines of standard therapy that must include at least one PD-1/L1 regimen.
- For Cohort F4 (HNSCC and NPC), subjects may be previously treated with no more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen in metastatic setting. Prior PD-1/L1 in curative (neo-adjuvant/adjuvant) setting is allowed only if completed \>/= 6 months prior to progression to local recurrence or metastatic disease.
- For Cohort F8, subjects must have previously untreated, histologically confirmed Stage II, IIIA or IIIB (T3-4N2) NSCLC. Lymph node disease requires histologic confirmation, while T3 disease requires only radiographic documentation. Subjects need to be able to undergo planned surgery.
- All subjects with non-squamous NSCLC must have documentation of absence of tumor activating EGFR mutations and absence of ALK gene rearrangements.
- PD-L1 by IHC (22C3): Parts 1 and 3: IHC optional. Part 2: IHC result mandatory but any score allowed. Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1% (or Tumor Proportion Score ≥50% for NSCLC; for TMB-high tumors, any TPS% is allowed). Part 4: Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 1% (or Tumor Proportion Score ≥50% for NSCLC; for TMB-high tumors, any TPS% is allowed). For Cohort F8, any TPS (including 0%) is acceptable.
- Adequate hematologic, coagulation, hepatic and renal function and ECOG score as defined per protocol. Select
Exclusion criteria
- Prior exposure to OX40 agonists. Exposure to anti-PD-1 and/or anti PD-L2 CPIs or an agent targeting other co-stimulatory T-cell receptor pathways.
- Receipt of any investigational product or any approved anticancer drug(s) or biological product(s) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug with certain exceptions.
- Hematologic malignancies (e.g., ALL, AML, MDS, CLL, CML, NHL, Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma)
- Prior or concurrent malignancies. Exception: Subjects with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessments of INBRX-106.
- Grade ≥ 3 immune-related adverse events (irAEs) or irAE that lead to discontinuation of prior immunotherapy. Some exceptions as defined per protocol apply.
- Active autoimmune disease or documented history of autoimmune disease that required systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive medications. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Certain exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
- History of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Exceptions as defined in protocol apply.
- Active interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pneumonitis or a history of ILD or pneumonitis requiring treatment with steroids or other immunosuppressive medications.
- Clinically significant cardiac condition, including myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, viral myocarditis, cerebrovascular accident, or other acute uncontrolled heart disease \< 3 months prior to enrollment on this trial; left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50%; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure; or uncontrolled hypertension; or oxygen saturation \<92% on room air.
- Active, hemodynamically significant pulmonary embolism within 12 weeks prior to enrollment on this trial.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment on this trial.
- Anti-infectious drug treatments (i.e., antibiotics) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Prior organ allograft transplantations or allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) or bone marrow (BM) transplantation.
- Additional in- and exclusion criteria per protocol.
Where
- Duarte, California
- Glendale, California
- Los Angeles, California
- Murrieta, California
- Santa Rosa, California
- Clermont, Florida
- Orange City, Florida
- Atlanta, Georgia
- Chicago, Illinois
- Iowa City, Iowa
- Louisville, Kentucky
- Detroit, Michigan
And 16 more locations — see the full list below.
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Jul 29, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations