NCT06730126 · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Study of the ITK Inhibitor Soquelitinib to Reduce Lymphoproliferation and Improve Cytopenias in Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome (ALPS)-FAS Patients
What this study is about
Background: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) is a rare disorder of the immune system caused by a mutation in the FAS gene. In ALPS, the body stores too many germ-fighting cells called lymphocytes. This can lead to an enlarged spleen and lymph nodes. Current treatments for ALPS can have many adverse effects. Better treatments for ALPS are needed.
View original scientific description
Background: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) is a rare disorder of the immune system caused by a mutation in the FAS gene. In ALPS, the body stores too many germ-fighting cells called lymphocytes. This can lead to an enlarged spleen and lymph nodes. Current treatments for ALPS can have many adverse effects. Better treatments for ALPS are needed. Objective: To test a study drug (soquelitinib) in people with ALPS. Eligibility: People aged 16 years and older with ALPS.
Interventions
DRUG
Soquelitinib
Soquelitinib is an ITK inhibitor in clinical development for treating relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoma.
Primary outcome measures
Reduction of spleen volume or target lymph node volume by 25% from baseline to day 90, assessed by CT or PET/CT scan.
Time frame: Day 90
To determine the efficacy of soquelitinib in reducing spleen volume or target lymph node volume in people with ALPS-FAS.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- To be eligible to participate in this study and to re-enroll, an individual must meet all the following criteria:
- Aged \>= 16 years.
- Able to provide informed consent (for ages \>= 18 years) or has a parent(s) or guardian(s) who can provide permission to participate on their behalf (for ages \<18 years).
- Has a documented diagnosis of ALPS-FAS.
- Has clinical evidence of active disease, defined as at least one enlarged lymph node and/or enlarged spleen.
- If currently on corticosteroid therapy, then dose is less than 20 mg/day (prednisone equivalent) and has been stable for at least 4 weeks.
- For participants to be seen at the NIH CC, co-enrolled on NIH protocol 93-I-0063.
- Participants who can become pregnant or who can impregnate their partner must agree to either remain sexually abstinent or use two highly effective methods of contraception when engaging in sexual activities that can result in pregnancy, beginning 28 days before baseline until 3 months after the last dose. One method must be a barrier (eg, internal or external condom, cervical cap, or diaphragm). The second method may be any of the following: 7a. Oral contraceptive pill or hormonal patch or ring. 7b. Parenteral hormonal contraceptive implant. 7c. Intrauterine device.
Exclusion criteria
- An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation or re-enrollment in this study:
- Profound grade 3 or 4 cytopenias that cannot be improved with immunomodulatory treatments prior to enrolling in the clinical trial and starting the study drug. Per investigator discretion, individuals on a single agent may be included if the dose is stable for 12 weeks at screening and is not expected to confer additive toxicity.
- Renal impairment, defined as serum creatinine \>1.5 mg/dL (or 133 micromol/L) or estimated glomerular filtration rate \<60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2.
- Liver impairment, defined as bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase, or aspartate aminotransferase greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of normal.
- History of EBV-associated lymphoma.
- Active EBV infection with EBV load \>300 copies/mL.
- Tuberculosis infection (active or latent) or undergoing tuberculosis treatment.
- Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
- Current other invasive or systemic fungal, bacterial, or viral infection requiring therapy.
- History of opportunistic infection within the previous 180 days.
- History of invasive malignancy that required systemic therapy within the last 3 years.
- Current use of moderate or strong cytochrome P450 isozyme (CYP)3A inhibitors or inducers that cannot be stopped before day 0.
- Current use of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors that cannot be stopped before day 0.
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to CT contrast agent.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the study team contraindicates participation in this study.
Where
- Bethesda, Maryland
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Houston, Texas
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Sep 8, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations