NCT07053423 · Sanofi
A Study to Investigate Airway Inflammation With Dupilumab Subcutaneously in Participants Aged ≥40 to ≤85 Years With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
(AEOLUS)
What this study is about
LPS18583 is a multinational, randomly assigned, where neither patients nor doctors know which treatment is given, compared against an inactive treatment, parallel-group, Phase 4 study with 2 treatment groups.
View original scientific description
LPS18583 is a multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 4 study with 2 treatment groups. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of dupilumab compared with placebo on airway inflammation, resistance, and remodeling including mucus plugging and its association with improvement on lung function, exacerbations, and quality of life improvement in participants aged 40 years of age up to 85 years of age (inclusive). Study details include: The study duration will be up to 40 weeks. The treatment duration will be up to 24 weeks. The number of visits will be 9.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Participants with a physician diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) who meet the following criteria at screening:
- Current or former smokers with a smoking history of ≥10 pack-years
- Moderate-to-severe COPD (post-BD FEV1/FVC ratio \<0.70 and post-BD FEV1 % predicted \>30% and ≤70%)
- Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale grade ≥2 or COPD assessment test (CAT) score ≥10
- Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) category E , Frequent or severe exacerbations
- Background triple therapy (ICS + LABA + LAMA) for 3 months before randomization with a stable dose of medication for ≥1 month before Visit 1; dual therapy (LABA + LAMA) allowed if ICS is contraindicated
- Evidence of Type 2 inflammation: Participants with blood eosinophils ≥300 cells/μL at screening or with blood eosinophils ≥150 cells/μL at Visit 1 (screening) and with a history of blood eosinophils ≥300 cells/μL within the past year during stable state (non-exacerbation).
- Mucus score cutoff of ≥3
Exclusion criteria
- A current diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma diagnostic (GINA) guidelines, or documented history of asthma
- Significant pulmonary disease other than COPD (eg, lung fibrosis, sarcoidosis, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary hypertension, bronchiectasis, Churg-Strauss Syndrome) or another diagnosed pulmonary or systemic disease associated with elevated peripheral eosinophil counts
- Treatment with oxygen \>4.0 L/min for ≥8 hours/day Respiratory tract infection within 4 weeks before screening, or during the screening period
- Diagnosis of α-1 anti-trypsin deficiency
- Any biologic therapy (including experimental treatments and dupilumab)
- Participants on treatment with mucolytics unless on stable therapy for \>6 months The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Where
- Birmingham, Alabama
- Miami, Florida
- Cordele, Georgia
- Kansas City, Kansas
- Baltimore, Maryland
- Boston, Massachusetts
- Charlotte, North Carolina
- Winston-Salem, North Carolina
- DuBois, Pennsylvania
- Beaumont, Texas
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Jun 12, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations