NCT07405476 · Emory University
Zanidatamab Before Surgery for the Treatment of HER2 Positive Colon and Rectal Cancer in Patients Planned for Curative Intent Treatment
What this study is about
This phase II trial studies how well giving zanidatamab before surgery (neoadjuvant) works in treating patients with colon and rectal cancer that is human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+ve) who are planned for curative intent treatment. Zanidatamab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
View original scientific description
This phase II trial studies how well giving zanidatamab before surgery (neoadjuvant) works in treating patients with colon and rectal cancer that is human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+ve) who are planned for curative intent treatment. Zanidatamab is a monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. A monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens).
Interventions
BIOLOGICAL
Zanidatamab
Given IV
PROCEDURE
Resection
Undergo surgical resection
OTHER
Patient Observation
Undergo observation
PROCEDURE
Echocardiography Test
Undergo echocardiography
PROCEDURE
Multigated Acquisition Scan
Undergo MUGA scan
PROCEDURE
Endoscopic Procedure
Undergo sigmoidscopy
PROCEDURE
Computed Tomography
Undergo CT
PROCEDURE
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
PROCEDURE
Biospecimen Collection
Undergo blood and/or archival tissue sample collection
PROCEDURE
Biopsy Procedure
Undergo biopsy
PROCEDURE
Digital Rectal Examination
Undergo digital rectal examination
OTHER
Electronic Health Record Review
Ancillary studies
Primary outcome measures
Rate of Complete and Major Pathologic Regression (Cohort 1)
Time frame: At time of surgical resection
For colon cancer, will evaluate the rate of complete and major pathologic regression in the surgical specimen based on the modified Dworak grading system. Will be reported as a proportion, and 95% exact binomial confidence interval. Will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Radiologic Response (Cohort 2)
Time frame: At 6 and 12 weeks
Assessment will be by computed tomography chest, abdomen and magnetic resonance imaging of the rectum. Radiologic tumor response will be based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1. Will be reported as a proportion, and 95% exact binomial confidence interval. Will be estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Tumor Regression Grades (Cohort 2)
Time frame: At time of surgical resection
Will be assessed in those who undergo surgical resection.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed colon and/or rectal cancer planned for curative intent treatment at gastrointestinal clinics of Emory University's Winship Cancer Institute and collaborating centers
- Tumors must be HER2+ve (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 \[HER2\] overexpression 3+ immunohistochemistry \[IHC\] or 2+ by IHC and positive fluorescence in situ hybridization \[FISH\] or HER2 amplification by next generation sequencing)
- Tumors must have RAS wildtype genotype
- Radiologically measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 50%)
- Platelet count \> 100,000 cells/ ul (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Hemoglobin \> 9g/dl (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Absolute neutrophil count \> 1000 cells/dl (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN) (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 × ULN (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or ≤ 3 × ULN for participants with Gilbert's disease (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \> 60ml/min (based on creatine, and Cystatin C estimation where applicable) (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Adequate cardiac function with left ventricular ejection fraction of at least 50% (within 28 days of cycle 1 day 1, at the discretion of the investigator)
- Females of child-bearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to starting therapy
- FCBP and men treated or enrolled on this protocol must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and 3 months after completion of study drug administration. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately \
- A female of childbearing potential (FCBP) is a sexually mature woman who: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
- Willingness and ability of the subject to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, protocol-specified laboratory tests, other study procedures, and study restrictions. This includes willingness to undergo mandatory blood sample draws for evaluation of correlatives
- Evidence of a personally signed informed consent indicating that the subject is aware of the neoplastic nature of the disease and has been informed of the procedures to be followed, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential risks and discomforts, potential benefits, and other pertinent aspects of study participation.
Exclusion criteria
- Participants with stage IV colon and rectal cancer even if curative intent resection is planned
- HER2 expression that does not meet documented inclusion criteria
- RAS mutation
- MSI-H or mismatch repair deficient rectal cancer
- Clinically significant cardiac disease, such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring therapy, uncontrolled hypertension or any history of symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF). Participants with known myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to expected date of cycle 1 day 1 (C1D1) are also excluded. Previous anticancer therapy-related CHF must have been ≤ grade 1 at the time of occurrence and must have completely resolved
- Participants receiving any other investigational agents or an investigational device within 28 days of administering the first dose of study drug
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the agents used in study
- Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Where
- Atlanta, Georgia
- Decatur, Georgia
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Apr 17, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations