NCT06450873 · Mayo Clinic
Turkey Tail Mushroom for Treating Post-Menopausal Women With HER2-Negative ER-Positive Breast Cancer Undergoing Surgery
What this study is about
This phase II trial tests how well turkey tail mushroom (TTM) works in treating post-menopausal women with HER2-negative, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer undergoing surgery. TTM is a common mushroom. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used for enhancing function and removing toxins, as well as for cancer, hepatitis, and infections.
View original scientific description
This phase II trial tests how well turkey tail mushroom (TTM) works in treating post-menopausal women with HER2-negative, estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer undergoing surgery. TTM is a common mushroom. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used for enhancing function and removing toxins, as well as for cancer, hepatitis, and infections. There is previous evidence of significant tumor shrinkage occurring in the 2-month window between diagnosis and surgery in women who have taken TTM. Giving TTM may be effective in treating post-menopausal women with HER2-negative, ER-positive breast cancer undergoing surgery.
Interventions
DRUG
Coriolus Versicolor Extract
Dietary Supplement Given PO
OTHER
Questionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies
Primary outcome measures
Change in Ki-67
Time frame: Baseline; at the time of surgery
Change in Ki-67 from the time of enrollment (pre-treatment) to the time of surgery (post-treatment) will be recorded. Slides from the original biopsy at the time of diagnosis will be used to assess pre-treatment Ki-67. A tissue sample obtained at the time of surgery will be used to assess Ki-67 post-treatment.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Women ≥ 18 years of age
- Histological confirmation of ER+, HER2- breast cancer, newly diagnosed and tissue available for central confirmation of Ki-67 measurement. Subjects are eligible if they have a Ki-67 of ≥10%. Ki-67 will be repeated for patients who have had this done externally.
- Scheduled for definitive breast surgery
- Detectable disease as defined by mammography, breast ultrasound of greater than 5mm in size.
- NOTE: Tumor lesions in a previously irradiated area are not considered measurable disease; Disease that is measurable by physical examination only is not eligible
- Post menopausal as defined by:
- Self-reported last menstrual period greater than 12 months, or
- Bilateral oophorectomy, or
- Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) \>20 mIU/mL, and estradiol level ≤ 20 pg/mL
- Not taking aromatase inhibitor or a selective estrogen receptor modifier
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2 obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm\^3 (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Hemoglobin ≥ 11 g/dL (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Serum transaminase \[alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)\] ≤ 1.2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.2 x ULN (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.2 x ULN (obtained ≤ 90 days prior to registration)
- Provide written informed consent
- Ability to complete the Symptom Experience Diary by themselves or with assistance
Exclusion criteria
- Ki-67 of \<10%
- Current use of any medicinal mushrooms
- Patient with locally advanced cancer who will require neoadjuvant therapy or metastatic cancer
- Currently on systemic chemotherapy
- Concurrent endocrine therapy (selective estrogen receptor modifiers or aromatase inhibitors)
- Allergy to mushrooms
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Immunocompromised patients
- Patients known to be HIV positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy.
- NOTE: Patients known to be HIV positive, but without clinical evidence of an immunocompromised state, are eligible for this trial
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Other active malignancy 3 years prior to registration
- EXCEPTIONS: Non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix
- NOTE: If there is a history of prior malignancy, they must not be receiving chemotherapy treatment for their cancer
Where
- Scottsdale, Arizona
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Mar 31, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations