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NCT07682961 · Gilead Sciences

Study of Lenacapavir, Teropavimab, and Zinlirvimab Versus Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 on Oral Daily Antiretroviral Therapy

What this study is about

The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting injectable treatment of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) versus (CAB) and rilpivirine (RPV) injections given every 8 weeks in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is well controlled on daily taken by mouth treatment, after 1 year (52 weeks) of the treatment.

View original scientific description

The goal of this clinical study is to compare how effective a long-acting injectable treatment of lenacapavir (LEN), teropavimab (TAB), and zinlirvimab (ZAB) versus (CAB) and rilpivirine (RPV) injections given every 8 weeks in adults with HIV-1 whose virus is well controlled on daily oral treatment, after 1 year (52 weeks) of the treatment. The primary objective of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of switching to the regimen of LEN, TAB, and ZAB versus switching to CAB and RPV in virologically suppressed people with HIV-1 (PWH) as determined by the proportion of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 52.

Interventions

DRUG

Lenacapavir

Administered subcutaneously

DRUG

Lenacapavir Tablet

Administered orally

DRUG

Teropavimab

Administered intravenously (IV)

DRUG

Zinlirvimab

Administered IV

DRUG

Cabotegravir

Administered intramuscular (IM)

DRUG

Rilpivirine

Administered IM

Primary outcome measures

Proportion of Participants With HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 52 as Defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Snapshot Algorithm.

Time frame: Week 52

Who can participate

This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) susceptibility results from screening meeting specific criteria: 1\) Proviral phenotypic susceptibility to both TAB and ZAB by the investigational protocol-defined assay at screening.
  • At least 1 documented HIV-1 RNA level measured between 6 months and 12 months (+2 months) prior to screening. This and any other HIV-1 RNA measurements documented in this period must be \< 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL). A single virologic elevation of ≥ 50 copies/mL and \< 400 copies/mL (transient detectable viremia or "blips") prior to screening are acceptable if the subsequent plasma HIV-1 RNA level is \< 50 copies/mL.
  • A plasma HIV-1 RNA test \< 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL) within the last 6 months prior to screening. 1\) If \> 1 plasma HIV-1 RNA measurements in the last 6 months prior to screening are available, all must be \< 50 copies/mL (undetectable HIV-1 RNA level according to the local assay being used if the limit of detection is ≥ 50 copies/mL).
  • On a stable oral ARV therapy (ART) for ≥ 6 months prior to screening.
  • A change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to the screening visit for reasons other than virologic failure (VF) (eg, tolerability, simplification, drug-drug interaction profile) is allowed; individuals with a change in ART regimen ≥ 3 months prior to screening must have been on the regimen for ≥ 3 months prior to screening, and all HIV-1 RNA measurements in that period must be \< 50 copies/mL. There are no permitted changes to ART regimens between screening and Day 1. Key

Exclusion criteria

  • History of an opportunistic infection or illness indicative of Stage 3 HIV disease.
  • History of treatment failure.
  • Known or suspected resistance to either CAB or RPV.
  • Resistance to CAB defined as the following mutations: G118R, Q148K, Q148R, T66K+L74M, E92Q+N155H, E138A+Q148R, E138K+Q148K/R, G140C+Q148R, G140S+Q148H/K/R, Y143H+N155H, and Q148R+N155H.
  • Resistance to RPV defined as the following mutations: K101E and P; E138A, G, K, R, and Q; V179L; Y181C, I, and V; Y188L; H221Y; F227C; M230I and L, and the combination of L100I/K103N.
  • Individuals with a dermatologic condition or implanted prothesis overlying the gluteal injection site for CAB + RPV.
  • Known hypersensitivity to the study intervention, its metabolites, or formulation excipients.
  • Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1) requiring therapy \< 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Active tuberculosis infection.
  • Acute hepatitis of any cause \< 30 days before randomization.
  • History of, or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis (eg, ascites, encephalopathy, or variceal bleeding) or severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C).
  • Active malignancy requiring acute systemic therapy.
  • Have poor venous access that would limit phlebotomy or intravenous (IV) infusion of study drugs.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, LEN or a broadly neutralizing antibody (bNAb) for HIV-1.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, long-acting (LA) injectable CAB or LA injectable RPV.
  • Prior use of, or exposure to, ibalizumab, fostemsavir, or maraviroc.
  • Baseline regimen consisting of monotherapy with any single antiretroviral (ARV).
  • Treatment with immunosuppressant therapies (eg, corticosteroids, immunoglobulins, and other immune- or cytokine-based therapies) within 4 weeks of screening (with the exception of a single short course of corticosteroids lasting ≤ 7 days) or have a comorbid condition with an anticipated need ongoing immunosuppressive treatment during the study.
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and HCV RNA detectable.
  • Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, as determined by either:
  • Positive HBV surface antigen and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV core antibody status, at the screening visit.
  • Positive HBV core antibody and negative HBV surface antibody, regardless of HBV surface antigen status, at the screening visit.
  • Severe renal impairment-estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
  • Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at the screening visit that is clinically significant, as determined by the investigator.
  • Any of the following laboratory values at screening:
  • Alanine aminotransferase \> 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Direct bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN.
  • Platelets \< 50,000/mm\^3.
  • Hemoglobin \< 8.0 g/dL. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Where

  • San Francisco, California
  • DeLand, Florida
  • Fort Lauderdale, Florida
  • Ft. Pierce, Florida
  • Miami Gardens, Florida
  • Orlando, Florida
  • Tampa, Florida
  • West Palm Beach, Florida
  • Atlanta, Georgia
  • Savannah, Georgia
  • Berkley, Michigan
  • Kansas City, Missouri

And 3 more locations — see the full list below.

Related conditions & keywords

HIV Infections

Frequently asked questions

What is a clinical trial?

A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.

Is it safe to participate?

Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.

Will I be compensated?

Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.

Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?

When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.

Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?

Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.

How long does a clinical trial last?

Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.

Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Jul 22, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations

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1 of 590 participants interested
0% interest

See if this study fits

A short prescreen based on this study's listed criteria. A coordinator confirms eligibility — this is not a medical assessment.

Preparing your pre-screening questions…

Study locations

Choose your preferred location, or select flexible during enrollment.

RECRUITING

San Francisco

California

Location available
RECRUITING

DeLand

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

Fort Lauderdale

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

Ft. Pierce

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

Miami Gardens

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

Orlando

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

Tampa

Florida

Location available
View Tampa location page
RECRUITING

West Palm Beach

Florida

Location available
RECRUITING

West Palm Beach

Florida

Location available

And 7 more locations available.

Express your interest

Share your contact details and a study coordinator can follow up about screening.

Secure & Confidential

Your information is protected and will only be shared with the research team.

What participation can include

  • Study-related care provided by the research team
  • Close monitoring by medical professionals
  • Possible compensation for time and travel*
  • The option to withdraw at any time
  • Contributing to medical research that may help future patients

*Compensation varies by study. Confirm details with coordinator.

Typical next steps

  1. 1.Submit this form
  2. 2.Phone screening
  3. 3.In-person assessment if eligible
  4. 4.Begin participation

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Looking for HIV Infections Treatment in San Francisco?

Join others in California exploring innovative treatment options through clinical research

HIV Infections Treatment Options in San Francisco, California

If you're searching for HIV Infections treatment in San Francisco, participating in a clinical research study may provide access to innovative approaches under expert medical supervision. This study is actively recruiting participants in San Francisco, DeLand, Fort Lauderdale and surrounding areas.

Clinical trials offer participants the opportunity to receive cutting-edge treatments while contributing to medical research that may help future patients with HIV Infections. All study-related care is provided at no cost to participants.

Local Sites
3 locations in California
Now Enrolling
Up to 590 participants
Quick Start
Screening available now

Why Consider a Clinical Trial for HIV Infections?

Potential Benefits

  • Access to new treatment approaches before public availability
  • Close monitoring by experienced medical professionals
  • Study-related care provided at no cost
  • Contribute to medical research for HIV Infections

What to Expect

  • Initial screening to determine eligibility
  • Regular check-ups and monitoring visits
  • Possible compensation for time and travel
  • You can withdraw at any time

Frequently Asked Questions About This HIV Infections Study

Important Clinical Trial Information

This information is provided for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Clinical trial participation involves potential risks and benefits. Eligibility requirements apply and will be assessed during the screening process.

Study identifier: NCT07682961. For complete study details, visit ClinicalTrials.gov. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making decisions about your medical care or participating in clinical research.