NCT07169318 · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
First-in-Human Study of VNT-101: Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics
What this study is about
A randomly assigned, where neither patients nor doctors know which treatment is given, compared against an inactive treatment Phase 1 study conducted at a single center with approximately 78 healthy adults aged 18-59 years.
View original scientific description
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 1 study conducted at a single center with approximately 78 healthy adults aged 18-59 years. Part 1 Single Ascending Dose (SAD) will enroll 48 participants into six cohorts (S1-S6) to receive single oral doses of VNT-101 (100-1500 mg) or placebo under fasting or fed (S5 only) conditions. Part 2 Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) will enroll 30 participants into three cohorts (M1-M3) to receive multiple oral doses of VNT-101 (250-750 mg BID Days 1-5, QD Day 6) or placebo under fasting conditions. Dose escalation in both parts will proceed after Protocol Safety Review Team (PSRT) review. The primary objective for Part 1 is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of single ascending oral (SAD) doses of VNT-101 in healthy adult participants under either fasting or fed conditions. The primary objective for part 2 is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple ascending oral (MAD) doses of VNT-101 in healthy adult participants.
Interventions
OTHER
Placebo for VNT-101
Capsules will be size 00 and filled with microcrystalline cellulose
DRUG
VNT-101
VNT-101 is an orally bioavailable, direct-acting antiviral with a novel mechanism of action - inhibiting oligomerization of the influenza nucleoprotein (NP) and thereby inhibiting viral ribonucleic acid (RNA) synthesis.
Primary outcome measures
Grade change from baseline in any 12-lead ECG reading
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 13
Grade change from baseline in any clinical laboratory parameter
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 13
Grade change from baseline in any vital sign
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 13
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 13
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Provides written informed consent prior to the initiation of any trial procedures.
- Able to understand and agrees to comply with all planned trial procedures and be available for all study visits.
- Healthy, adult, male or female (of non-childbearing potential only\*), 18-59 years of age, inclusive, at the screening visit. \
- Female participants of non-childbearing potential must be either surgically sterile (i.e., hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral tubal occlusion \[hysteroscopic sterilization\], salpingectomy, and/or bilateral oophorectomy at least 26 weeks before Screening) or post-menopausal, defined as spontaneous amenorrhea for at least a year, with follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in the post-menopausal range at Screening, based on the central laboratory ranges.
- Continuous non-smoker who has not used nicotine-, tobacco-, cannabis-, or cannabidiol-containing products\*\
- prior to the first dosing based on participant self-reporting. \*\*The period before first dose is at least 3 months for tobacco and associated products and at least 60 days for cannabis and associated products.
- Body mass index (BMI)\>/=18.0 and \</= 30.0 kg/m\^2 at the screening visit.
- Medically healthy\*\*\
- with no clinically significant medical history, physical examination, laboratory profiles, vital signs, and ECGs, as deemed by the Principal Investigator (PI) or designee, \*\*\*Including the following:
- Supine diastolic blood pressure is \>/= 40 mmHg and \</= 90 mmHg at the screening visit.
- Supine systolic blood pressure is \>/= 90 mmHg and \</= 140 mmHg at the screening visit.
- Supine heart rate is \>/= 60 bpm and\</= 100 bpm at the screening visit.
- QTcF interval is \</= 460 msec (males) and \</=470 msec (females) and has ECG findings considered normal or not clinically significant by the PI or designee at the screening visit.
- Estimated creatinine clearance \>/= 80 mL/min based on the Cockroft-Gault equation and creatinine \<1.50 mg/dL at the screening visit.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is not greater than 1.1 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), as specified by the testing laboratory.
- Other clinical laboratory values within normal range as specified by the testing laboratory, unless deemed not clinically significant by the PI or designee.
- Must agree to refrain from using tanning salons, saunas, sunbathing, or prolonged sun exposure during participation in the study through the follow-up visit.
- Male participants must agree not to donate sperm during the study and for 90 days following the last administration of Study Product.
- Male participants must agree to use a medically accepted contraceptive regimen\*\*\*\
- during participation and for 30 days after last administration of the study product or be vasectomized.
- Acceptable methods of contraception include abstinence from intercourse with a female of childbearing potential or use of male condoms with spermicide or surgical sterilization (vasectomy) of participant at least 26 weeks before the Screening.
Exclusion criteria
- History or presence of clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition or disease, making the participant unsuitable for enrollment in the opinion of the PI or designee.
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to any prescription or non-prescription drug or vaccine.
- Participants who took any prescription medications within 14 days of first dosing or within 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer.
- Participants who took any over the counter (OTC) medication/vitamins/herbal supplements\
- in the last 7 days prior to first dosing. \*Exception for occasional use of OTC acetaminophen (paracetamol) 325 to 500 mg every 4 hours not to exceed 3000 mg/day.
- History or diagnosis of a cardiovascular disease condition, including myocardial infarction, angina, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, hypertension, or hypercholesteremia\*\*. \*\*Defined as: clinically significant hypercholesteremia with high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (\>/= 160 mg/dL)
- Increased risk for peptic ulcer\*\*\
- \*\*\*Defined as: participants with a history of gastric or duodenal ulcer, chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use in the past 3 months, current smokers, alcohol consumption of \> 21 alcoholic units per week (where 1 unit = 284 mL of beer, 25 mL of 40% spirit or a 125 mL of wine) or chronic atrophic gastritis,
- Female participant with a positive pregnancy test at the screening visit or at baseline or who is lactating.
- Positive urine drug toxicology test (or cotinine or alcohol results) at the screening visit or check-in.
- Has been on a diet incompatible with the on-study diet\*\*\*\*, in the opinion of the PI or designee, within the 30 days prior to the first dosing, \*\*\*\*including consumption of grapefruit/Seville orange within 14 days prior to first dosing,
- For Cohorts S2, S3, and S5 only, is known to be intolerant of a high fat/high calorie diet.
- Participants who are unlikely to comply with the study protocol OR those who would not be suitable candidates for participation in the opinion of the investigator.
- Participants who donated blood or plasma recently\*\*\*\*\
- \*\*\*\*\*Recently defined as within 30 days prior to Day -1, or loss of whole blood of more than 500 mL within 30 days prior to Day-1, or receipt of a blood transfusion within 1 year of study enrollment.
- Participated in a clinical study involving administration of an investigational drug in the past 30 days (90 days for injectable biological agent) before screening.
Where
- Overland Park, Kansas
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced May 11, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations