NCT03039439 · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Molecular and Immunohistochemical Profiling of Tumors in Patients With Parathyroid Tumors
What this study is about
This trial studies molecular and immunohistochemical profiling of tumors in patients with parathyroid tumors. Studying molecular and immunohistochemical profiling of tumors may help doctors avoid inconsistencies in diagnosis, unnecessary or incomplete surgery, surgical morbidity, psychological stress, and inadequate follow up.
View original scientific description
This trial studies molecular and immunohistochemical profiling of tumors in patients with parathyroid tumors. Studying molecular and immunohistochemical profiling of tumors may help doctors avoid inconsistencies in diagnosis, unnecessary or incomplete surgery, surgical morbidity, psychological stress, and inadequate follow up.
Interventions
PROCEDURE
Biospecimen Collection
Previously collected tumor tissue and blood samples
OTHER
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
Primary outcome measures
Biomarker levels
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Will be reported as 0 (negative), 1 (low intensity), 2 (medium intensity), or 3 (high intensity). Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy will be reported for each cutoff for each biomarker separately to categorize tumor types. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis will be employed to graphically summarize the tradeoffs between sensitivity and specificity for different cutoffs. Several different combinations of tumor types are of interest: parathyroid carcinoma (PC) versus (vs.) atypical neoplasm (AN), PC vs. parathyroid adenoma (PA), PN vs. PA, PC/AN vs. PA, and PC vs. AN/PA. Separately analyses will be performed for each. Following univariable analyses, a multivariable logistic regression model will be fit (again, separately for each combination of tumor types) to assess the ability of multiple markers to classify patients, and ROC analysis will also be used to summarize the performance of the resulting model.
Identify the potential genes that can be used in patients with parathyroid tumors for diagnostic purposes
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Genomic analysis of tumor samples will be performed to identify molecular aberrations for which novel targeted therapies have been recently developed. Statistical analyses will be conducted by using 2-sample t-test. Other appropriate statistical methods may also be employed (e.g., non-parametric tests, analysis of variance \[ANOVA\], or statistical classifications) depending on the endpoint and research interest.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- The patient cohort for this study consists of all patients within the prospectively maintained parathyroid database within the Department of Surgical Oncology at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC) or from collaborating sites, with tissue or blood available from 1968-2015, previously consented for the use of the tissue for research purposes (via Protocols LAB 08-0034, PA11-0695 and LAB03-0320 or the appropriate external mechanism for collaborating sites).
- All patients with a known diagnoses of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) operated/treated in the Department of Surgical Oncology of MDACC or at a collaborating site. Patients that have provided consent for the use of the tissue or blood for research purposes will then be considered for our study (via Protocol LAB03-0320 and LAB 08-0034 or the appropriate external mechanism for collaborating sites).
- All consented patients with known diagnoses of PHPT with a histopathological diagnosis of: parathyroid carcinoma, atypical parathyroid neoplasm or parathyroid adenoma. There will be no restrictions on age, gender, or ethnicity.
- Selected patients obtained through outside collaboration who meet the selection criteria for tissue availability and diagnostic suitability for inclusion in the study.
Exclusion criteria
- Patients without tissue available for analysis.
Where
- Houston, Texas
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Related conditions & keywords
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced May 22, 2026 · Source of record for eligibility and locations