NCT07086131 · Mayo Clinic
A Study Investigating the Impact of IMT With CR On Exercise Responses In HF
What this study is about
The purpose of this study is to compare the impact of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) combined with cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on cardiovascular function in patients with heart failure.
View original scientific description
The purpose of this study is to compare the impact of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) combined with cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on cardiovascular function in patients with heart failure.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- HFrEF Patients: (≥18 yrs) receiving guideline directed pharmacologic medical therapy for \>6 weeks (those with contraindications to medical therapy will meet inclusion criteria), NYHA symptoms I-III, no hospitalizations in the \>3 months, have a body mass index ≤45 kg/m2, currently be non-smokers with \<30 pack year history and be able to exercise (i.e. without significant orthopedic limitations or musculoskeletal disorders limiting their ability to exercise).
Exclusion criteria
- sustained ventricular tachycardia and/or ventricular fibrillation within 21 days of visit 1;
- second or third degree heart block;
- body mass index \>45 kg/m2;
- current smokers and/or smoking history \>30 pack years;
- pregnant women (testing will be done by research team if requested);
- glomerular filtration rate of \<30 mL/min/1.73m2 (initial screen via clinical record within the past 6 months and this will be assessed on Visit 1);
- individuals who are not able to engage in exercise;
- symptomatic peripheral artery disease;
- asthmatic patients with a low symptom perception and suffer frequency, severe exacerbations or with an abnormally low perception of dyspnea;
- ruptured eardrum or any other condition of the ear;
- history of spontaneous pneumothorax or osteoporosis with a history of rib fractures;
- history of lung disease. For individuals agreeing to undergo dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scanning for measurement of body composition as part of their study visit, additional exclusion criteria apply: recently administered gastrointestinal contrast or radionuclides; severe degenerative changes or fracture deformity in measurement areas; or inability to attain correct position and/or remain motionless for the measurement period.
Where
- Rochester, Minnesota
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Sep 25, 2025 · Source of record for eligibility and locations