NCT06523439 · University of Texas at Austin
Accelerated Intermittent Theta Burst in Treatment-Naive Adolescents
(SAINT-KID)
What this study is about
This is a single-site where both patients and doctors know the treatment given clinical trial of the Stanford Accelerated Intermittent Neuromodulation Therapy (SAINT®) protocol.
View original scientific description
This is a single-site open-label clinical trial of the Stanford Accelerated Intermittent Neuromodulation Therapy (SAINT®) protocol. The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a new form of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-known generally as accelerated intermittent theta burst stimulation (aiTBS) and specifically as SAINT®-is effective as a first-line therapy in treating adolescents aged 14-19 years-old in their first episode of depression who have not undergone a full course of depression treatment prior to starting the trial and who remain antidepressant-free throughout the trial. The main questions this trial aims to answer are: * Does SAINT® relieve symptoms of depression as a first-line therapy in adolescents? * Is SAINT® a feasible option as a first-line treatment for adolescent depression? Researchers will measure the depression symptoms in adolescent participants before and after SAINT®. Parents of the adolescent participant will also participate in the study providing information about their experience and preference for TMS as a first-line treatment. Adolescent participants will: * Remain antidepressant-free throughout the study period of 6-7 weeks.
Who can participate
This study lists these criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov. A study coordinator reviews eligibility during screening — this page does not determine whether you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Male or Female, between the ages of 14 and 19 at the time of screening.
- Able to read, understand, and provide written, dated assent and/or consent prior to screening. Proficiency in English sufficient to complete questionnaires and follow instructions during aiTBS interventions. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures, including availability for the duration of the study, and to communicate with study personnel about adverse events and other clinically important information.
- Diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with a current Major Depressive Episode (MDE), according to the criteria defined in the Diagnosis and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5).
- No prior major depressive episodes (MDEs) as determined by MINI-KID
- HAMD-17 score of ≥20 at screening (Visit 1).
- Treatment-naive as determined by the ATHF (no adequate antidepressant trials prior to screening defined as fewer than 4 weeks of antidepressant medication and fewer than 8 psychotherapy sessions in lifetime; willingness to taper medications and stop psychotherapy if recently started and within the window defined above.)
- Access to ongoing psychiatric care before and after completion of the study.
- In good general health, as evidenced by medical history.
- Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations throughout study duration.
Exclusion criteria
- High-risk for suicide or active suicidal ideation (Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire- Junior \[SIQ-JR\] ≥ 31).
- The presence or diagnosis of prominent anxiety disorder, or dysthymia (\>3 on SAPAS; \>10 on GAD-7)
- Current severe insomnia (must sleep a minimum of 5 hours each night before stimulation)
- Current mania or psychosis
- Bipolar Affective Disorder and/or primary psychotic disorders.
- Autism Spectrum disorder or Intellectual Disability
- A diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Current moderate or severe substance use disorder or demonstrating signs of acute substance withdrawal.
- Urine screening test positive for illicit substances.
- Any history of ECT (greater than 8 sessions) without meeting responder criteria
- Recent (during the current depressive episode) or concurrent use of a rapid acting antidepressant agent (i.e., ketamine or a course of ECT).
- History of significant neurologic disease, including dementia, Parkinson's or Huntington's disease, brain tumor, unexpected seizure/epilepsy disorder, subdural hematoma, multiple sclerosis, or history of significant head trauma.
- Untreated or insufficiently treated endocrine disorder.
- Contraindications to receiving rTMS (e.g., metal in head, history of seizure, known brain lesion)
- Contraindications to MRI (ferromagnetic metal in their body).
- Any current or past history of any physical condition which in the investigator's opinion might put the subject at risk or interfere with study results interpretation.
- Depth-adjusted aiTBS treatment dose \> 65% maximum stimulator output (MSO)
- Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within the study period.
- Any other condition deemed by the PI to interfere with the study or increase risk to the participant.
Where
- Austin, Texas
Frequently asked questions
What is a clinical trial?
A clinical trial is a research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or procedures to determine their safety and effectiveness. Trials are carefully designed and monitored to protect participants while advancing medical knowledge.
Is it safe to participate?
Clinical trials follow strict safety guidelines and ethical standards. Trials must be reviewed and approved, and participants are closely monitored by medical professionals throughout the study. You can withdraw at any time if you choose.
Will I be compensated?
Many clinical trials offer compensation for your time, travel expenses, and inconvenience. The specific compensation varies by study and will be discussed during the screening process. All study-related medical care is typically provided at no cost to participants.
Will I receive a placebo instead of treatment?
When effective treatment exists, participants typically receive either the standard treatment plus the study intervention, or the standard treatment plus placebo. You would not be denied effective care. Placebos are primarily used when no proven treatment is available, or in addition to standard care. Your trial consent form will clearly explain what treatments you may receive.
Can I leave a trial if I change my mind?
Absolutely. Participation in clinical trials is completely voluntary. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without penalty or loss of benefits to which you are otherwise entitled.
How long does a clinical trial last?
Trial duration varies widely depending on the study design and purpose. Some trials last just a few weeks, while others may continue for months or years. The study coordinator will provide specific timeline information during your screening call.
Data: ClinicalTrials.gov · synced Dec 12, 2024 · Source of record for eligibility and locations